Useful information about the plant family
Family: Alstroemeriaceae Dumort. 1829
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Description-internal
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Erect or twining herb with rhizomes. Two genera: Alstroemeria (60) and Bomarea (100).
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Distribution
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Throughout the Neotropics, the centre in the Andes.
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Floral characters
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Inflorescences terminal, racemose or umbellate, rarely single-flowered, generally subtended by large leaf-like bracts. Flowers actinomorphic to distinctly zygomorphic. Tepals 6, free, concolorous or the inner whorl more variegated. Stamens 6. Ovary inferior, (1-)3-locular, style 1, stigma 3-lobed; placentation axile (or parietal), ovules many.
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Leaf characters
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Leaves alternate, parallel veined, narrowed into a short petiole without sheath, generally twisted.
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Stipules
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absent
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Fruit characters
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Fruit a capsule, rarely indehiscent.
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Glands
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absent
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Hairs
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absent
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Latex
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absent
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Uses
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Ornamentals
Distribution maps
(online von http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/research/APweb/ . Dort zitiert wie unter jedem Diagramm vermerkt):
Alstroemerieae (Alstroemeriaceae) |
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map: from Aker & Healy 1990; Hofreiter 2006 - the cultivated Bomarea edulis is particularly widely distributed |
Luzuriageae (Alstroemeriaceae) |
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Peru to Tierra del Fuego, Falkland Islands, New Zealand and Australia (New South Wales to Tasmania) |