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Quercus libani Olivier - Accepted: Quercus libani Olivier bei Zander 2008; Familie: Fagaceae (Zander 2008) Quercus libani Olivier - Accepted: Quercus libani Olivier bei The Plant List (2014), version 1.1; Familie: Fagaceae (APG III)
Flowers
monoecious
Flower ecology
wind-pollinated (anemophilous)
Life form
tree
Foliage persistence
semi-evergreen
Fruits
seed (acorn) is green with a spiny cupule and 2.5 cm in diameter; acorns are very bitter due to high concentrations of tannins
Fruit ecology
gravity-dispersed (barochorous) and animal-dispersed (zoochorous)
Soil conditions
prefers dry or moist soil
Natural occurrence (habitat)
Mediterranean, montanous (oro-Mediterranean) forests and scrub, cedar forests (Cedrus libani forests)
Vegetation typ and synecology (plant community)
warm-temperate broad-leaved evergreen sclerophylluous forests; in associations of the Querco-Cedretalia
Usage
A mulch of the leaves acts as a repellent (e.g. against slugs), any galls produced on the tree are strongly astringent and can be used in the treatment of haemorrhages, chronic diarrhoea, dysentery etc., the roasted seed is a coffee substitute; wood is very hard and resistant to insect and fungal attack and is used in construction works; ornamental tree in gardens, parks
Erhardt, W., Götz, E., Bödeker, N. & Seybold, S. (2008): Der große Zander. Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen. Band 2. Arten und Sorten. Eugen Ulmer KG, Stuttgart (Hohenheim), 18. Aufl., 2103 S.;
The International Plant Names Index (2009). Published on the Internet http://www.ipni.org; Courtesy to IPNI, 2009. Exported from IPNI at date: 2009-09-22 20:17:51;
Last update:
Taxonomic update: Database method on: 4.3.2020 Update of the description: Matthias Krause; latest by: Matthias Krause on: 13.2.2019
In the list below you will find the geographic coordinates of many woody plants in the garden. In these cases the points are marked in the map. If no coordinates are listed, the coordinate of the point in the map marks the middle coordinate of the section.