Useful information about the taxon (species, subspecies, variety...)


Laburnum alpinum (Mill.) Bercht. & J. Presl
Fabaceae (Leguminosae, Papilionaceae) (APG IV)
alpine golden-chain tree, Scotch laburnum
Akzessionnummer: Marz-23720
Pflanzjahr: 2023


Taxon concept: Plants of the World Online
Distribution: Europe: France and Benelux, Apennine Peninsula, Central Europe, eastern Central Europe, Balkan peninsula, Eastern Europe
Flowering period: V - VI

Laburnum alpinum (Mill.) Bercht. & J. Presl - Accepted: Laburnum alpinum (Mill.) Bercht. & J. Presl bei Zander 2008; Familie: Fabaceae (Leguminosae, Papilionaceae) (Zander 2008)
Laburnum alpinum (Mill.) Bercht. & J. Presl - Accepted: Laburnum alpinum (Mill.) Bercht. & J. Presl bei The Plant List (2010); Familie: Fabaceae (Leguminosae, Papilionaceae) (APG III)
Laburnum alpinum (Mill.) Bercht. & J. Presl - Accepted: Laburnum alpinum (Mill.) Bercht. & J. Presl bei The Plant List (2010); Familie: Fabaceae (Leguminosae, Papilionaceae) (APG IV)

Color of flower
yellow
Flowers
hermaphrodite flowers with vanilla scent; flowers in pendulous racemes
Flower ecology
insect-pollinated (entomophilous)
Life form
shrub or tree
Leaves
palmately compound
Foliage persistence
deciduous
Fruits
flat legume (2-5 cm long)
Soil conditions
on moderately moist, slightly acidic to neutral, moderately nutrient-poor to nutrient-rich soils
Light conditions
partial shade
Natural occurrence (habitat)
mountain forests and scrubs, stony hillsides
Vegetation typ and synecology (plant community)
temperate montane mixed forests; in the associations Lonicero-Fagenion, Abieti-Fagenion and Abieti-Piceion, commonly together with Fagus sylvatica or Ostrya carpinifolia
Life span
long-lived (over 400 years old)
Usage
ornamental plant in gardens and parks; wood is used for inlays, furniture making, and musical instruments, formerly also for Scottish bagpipes
Altidudinal lower limit (sea level in m)
500
Altitudinal higher limit (sea level in m)
2,000

Erhardt, W., Götz, E., Bödeker, N. & Seybold, S. (2008): Der große Zander. Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen. Band 2. Arten und Sorten. Eugen Ulmer KG, Stuttgart (Hohenheim), 18. Aufl., 2103 S.;

Lauber, K. et al. (2018): Laburnum alpinum. In: Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag. Available at: Info Flora (2004-2019). See: https://www.infoflora.ch/de/flora/laburnum-alpinum.html;

The International Plant Names Index (2009). Published on the Internet http://www.ipni.org; Courtesy to IPNI, 2009. Exported from IPNI at date: 2009-09-22 20:17:51;

The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. www.iucnredlist.org;





Last update:
Taxonomic update: Helmut Dalitz on: 15.9.2021
Update of the description: Matthias Krause; latest by: Matthias Krause on: 10.5.2019

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